THE SITUATION OF THE MODERN INGUSH WOMAN

Abstract


To date, there are no separate studies of the status of a modern Ingush woman, her position in society, etc. At the same time, there are paragraphs, fragments in the works of Ingush researchers, as well as a small number of articles published by Ingush scientists in Russian scientific journals and republican newspapers.

This article attempts to partially fill this gap - to describe the place and role of women in modern Ingush society, which have undergone significant transformations due to objective reasons (the collapse of the USSR, the Ossetian-Ingush conflict, the formation of the Ingush Republic , the strengthening of religious sentiments of the population, globalization processes, etc.)

In this work, we examined such topical issues as psychological and physical violence in the family, the reasons for this phenomenon in Ingush families; introduced new ethnographic information obtained by us during the research in 2018-2020.

We concluded that the topic of violence is relevant not only for the Ingush region, but also for the country as a whole. The lowering of the status of the Ingush was not influenced by Islam, as many authors wrote about, but, rather, by an incorrect interpretation of the norms of religion. Today, women in Ingushetia are becoming more and more independent, as they have become economically independent. Despite this, traditional attitudes continue to play an important role in the life of the Ingush. This is evidenced by the fact that women prefer to marry as a second wife to an Ingush, rather than the first to a person of a different nationality.


Liana M. Evloeva

Ingush research institute of Humanities named after Ch. Ahriev

Author for correspondence.
Email: evloeva.lm@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 7085-9463

Russian Federation, 386001, Россия, Магас, ул. Д.Мальсагова, 11

Ph.D (in History),

Researcher

  • Hamchiev S. Ocherki ob ingushskom etikete. – Nazran, 2006. – 156 s.
  • Hasbulatova Z.I. Semya i semejnaya obryadnost chechencev v XIX – nachale XX veka (istoriko-etnograficheskij ocherk). – M.: IIU MGOU, 2018. – 432 s.
  • Evloeva L.M. Sovremennaya ingushskaya semya: etnosocialnyj portret: dis. … kand. istor. nauk. IIAE DNC RAN. – Mahachkala, 2019. – 188 s.
  • PMA, 2018. Anonimno. 1984 g.r.; RI, st. Troickaya.
  • PMA, 2020.Anonimno. 1987 g.r.; RI, s. Ekazhevo.
  • PMA, 2019. RI, g. Magas.
  • V Ingushetii bolshinstvo zhenshin predpochitaet nikomu ne govorit o nasilii so storony muzha (2018-04-15) [Elektronnyj resurs] URL: http://www.bakdar.org/view_index.php?id=15466 (data obrasheniya: 10.10.2020).
  • Prelyubodeyanie (Zina) v Islame [Elektronnyj resurs] URL: https://umma.ru/prelyubodeyanie-zina-vremya-iskupleniya-vsya-zhizn/
  • Malchikov dolzhny vospityvat muzhchiny // Interfaks-Zapad. Informacionnoe agentstvo [Elektronnyj resurs] URL: https://interfax.by/news/obshchestvo/society-different/52079/
  • Kudusova-Dolakova F.I. Semya i semejnyj byt ingushej. [Elektronnyj resurs] URL:http://www.groznycity.ru/library/vainakh/dolakova/document4298_3.shtml (data obrasheniya: 05.11.2020)
  • Dzarahova Z.M-T. Vekovye ustoi ingushskoj semi. – Rostov-n/D., 2013. – 290 s.
  • Araphanova L.Ya. Rol ingushskoj zhenshiny v regionalnoj politike // Politika razvitiya, gosudarstvo i mirovoj poryadok. Materialy VIII Vserossijskogo kongressa politologov. Pod obsh. red. O.V. Gaman-Golutvinoj, L. V. Smorgunova, L. N. Timofeevoj. 2018. –S. 40-41.
  • PMA, 2019. Amirhanov T., 1981 g.r.; RI, Sunzha.
  • PMA, 2020. Gulieva A. M., 1987 g.r.; RSO-Alaniya, p. Karca
  • PMA, 2020. Sagova L. M., 1987 g.r.; RI, g. Magas
  • Abdulaeva M.A. Pravovoe polozhenie zhenshiny v islame // Aktualnye problemy rossijskogo prava. – 2008. – № 3 (8). – S. 569-575.
  • Ahriev Ch. E. Zametki ob ingushah. Ob ingushskih zhenshinah // Izbrannoe. – Nazran, 2000. – S.168-185.
  • Latypova D.F. Pravovoe polozhenie zhenshin (istoriko-metodologicheskij aspekt): avtoref. dis… kand. yurid. nauk. Kazan. gos. universitet. – Kazan, 2004. – 24 s.
  • Smirnova Ya.S. Trudovye roli i statusy zhenshiny v tradicionnyh obshestvah naroda Kavkaza // – EO. – № 4. – 1997. – S. 48-60.
  • Ob ingushah i Ingushetii / Bashir Kerimovich Dalgat - prosvetitel, etnograf, antropolog, uchenyj, obshestvennyj deyatel [Elektronnyj resurs] URL: https://gazetaingush.ru/kultura/bashir-kerimovich-dalgat-prosvetitel-etnograf-antropolog-uchenyy-obshchestvennyy-deyatel (data obrasheniya: 05.11.2020)
  • Velikaya N.M. Zhenshiny VS feministki: paradoks gendernogo diskursa v Rossii // Politika razvitiya, gosudarstvo i mirovoj poryadok. Materialy VIII Vserossijskogo kongressa politologov. Pod obsh. red. O. V. Gaman-Golutvinoj, L. V. Smorgunova, L. N. Timofeevoj. – 2018. – S. 107-108.
  • Albogachieva M.S-G. Ingushskaya zhenshina v gorodskoj i selskoj srede // Kavkazskij gorod: potencial etnokulturnyh svyazej v urbanisticheskoj srede. – SPb., 2013. – S. 290-330.
  • Shumilina D.V. Gendernyj aspekt sovremennyh politologicheskih issledovanij // Politika razvitiya, gosudarstvo i mirovoj poryadok. Materialy VIII Vserossijskogo kon-gressa politologov. Pod obsh. red. O. V. Gaman-Golutvinoj, L. V. Smorgunova, L. N. Timofeevoj. – 2018. – S. 585-590.
  • PMA, 2020. Amirhanova L.T., 1979 g.r.; Turciya, Stambul.
  • Armen A.S. Izmenenie polozheniya i roli zhenshiny v obshestve: analiz problemy // Antropologicheskie izmereniya filosofskih issledovanij. – 2012. – № 2. – S. 57-61.
  • PMA, 2020. RI.
  • PMA, 2019. Ekazhev R.B., 1984 g.r. RI, s. Ekazhevo
  • PMA, 2020. Araphanova L.Ya. RI, g. Magas

Views

Abstract - 623

PDF (Russian) - 260

PlumX


Copyright (c) 2021 Evloeva L.M.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.