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RELIGIOUS PRACTICES OF THE ARMENIANS OF THE ORDUBAD DISTRICT OF THE NAKHICHEVAN ASSR IN THE 1950–1980s

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1. Title Title of document RELIGIOUS PRACTICES OF THE ARMENIANS OF THE ORDUBAD DISTRICT OF THE NAKHICHEVAN ASSR IN THE 1950–1980s
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Julia O. Andreeva; Independent Researcher ; Russian Federation
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Evgenia Y. Guliaeva; The Russian Museum of Ethnography ; Russian Federation
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Tork Dalalyan; Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia ; Armenia
3. Subject Discipline(s)
3. Subject Keyword(s) Nakhichivan; Goght’n; Armenians; religion; holy places; religious practices; calendar
4. Description Abstract

The article is devoted to the religious practices of Armenians who lived in the 1950s-1980s on the territory of the Ordubad district of the Nakhichevan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. The main task is to introduce new materials into the scientific circulation, a preliminary analysis of which is offered in this article. The research was carried out within the framework of the oral history approach and is based on the materials of interviews with former residents of the Nakhichevan ASSR, who were forced or voluntarily left there in the late Soviet period. Fieldwork was conducted in Armenia and Russia in 2021-2023. Despite the religious persecution in the pre-war time, Armenians continued to identify themselves as Christians, visit holy places, light candles, and celebrate Christian holidays. Most of the informants were not baptized, all rites of the life cycle were limited to civil ceremonies. At the same time, many in one way or another celebrated some religious holidays, and for the residents of the Ordubad district the most significant event of the year was Vardavar (Transfiguration of Jesus). This day was timed to the pilgrimage to holy places, the sacrifice of matagh and the feast. Our interlocutors almost did not tell anything about the persecution or restrictions on participation in religious holidays. Our field material showed that the absence of functioning religious institutions in Nakhichevan led to the fact that religious life shifted to the sphere of domestic and informal.

5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Daghestan Federal Research Centre
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РЦНИ и КН РА в рамках научного проекта №20-59-05013 и №21AG-6A080. Мы благодарим всех бывших жителей Нахичевани, поделившихся своими воспоминаниями, и выражаем особую признательность Карлосу Агабабяну, Сильве Бабаян, Мгеру Есаяну, Володе Никогосяну, Амбарцуму Самвеляну и Хачику Шмавоняну. Кроме того, эта работа была бы невозможна без помощи коллег Арусяк Агабабян, Аргама Айвазяна, Артака Варданяна и Эвии Оганнисян.
7. Date (DD-MM-YYYY) 15.03.2024
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
8. Type Type
9. Format File format PDF 
(Rus)
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://caucasushistory.ru/2618-6772/article/view/17063
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) 10.32653/CH11154-168
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) History, Archeology and Ethnography of the Caucasus; Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
12. Language English=en ru
13. Relation Supp. Files
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2024 Andreeva J.O., Guliaeva E.Y., Dalalyan T.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.