GENEALOGY OF JAR TUKHUMS – AS A SOURCE ON THE HISTORY OF JARO-BELOKAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32653/CH222%25pKeywords:
genealogy, Djar-Belokan, 18th century, society, clan, Nukhiyal, fieldwork material, tableAbstract
In this study, the author has attempted to reconstruct the genealogy of the famous Avar tukhum (clan) Nuhilal (Nukhievs) and other tukhums of the Jar society. The starting point of the study is the 17th century - when in the settlement of Gholada, representatives of the Nuhiyal clan, along with the tukhums of Chimchilal (Ch1imch1ilal), Tebel (Lebelal) made up the bulk of its population. The study concludes with the modern period, showing the family branches of the Nuhilal family. The study of the genealogy of the avars tukhums of Jar, in particular the most famous tukhum Nuhilal, is an important and integral part of the history of Jaro-Belokan, since representatives of this tukhum in different historical periods played an important role in the social, political and religious life of Jaro-Belokan It is only worth noting the role of Malla-Muhammad al-Ghuludi, a prominent representative of the Nuhiyal tukhum in the 17th century in the spread of Islamic sciences in the South and North-East Caucasus, in the 18th century, the descendants and students of Malla-Muhammad played an important role in religious and political life, were the qadis of Jaro-Belokan. In the 19th century after the inclusion of Jaro-Belokan into the Russian Empire, representatives of the Nuhilal clan (as well as other tukhums) were taken care of by St. Petersburg itself. The 3rd platoon of His Imperial Majesty's Own Convoy (HIMOC) was formed from representatives of the Nuhiyal Tukhum and other noble tukhums. In the 20th century, representatives of this tukhum also played a prominent role in the socio-political life of the region. A prominent representative of this tukhum in the twentieth century was the aforementioned Muhammad Nakkaev.
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