THE FIRST PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE VILLAGE KUBACHI

Authors

  • A Dz Magomedov Институт языка, литературы и искусства им. Г. Цадасы Дагестанского научного центра РАН

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32653/CH123140-145

Keywords:

photography, first photos of Dagestan, Kubachi, A.Roinashvili, photographer F.Orden

Abstract

Photography is an important part of historical and information culture of the society. It originally emerged as a new technology and has become an authentic art and part of the culture. Its documentary importance (photos, figures, etc.) for study of the history of art and culture is great. In particular, it is referred to the first photos of the village Kubachi and its architectural forms. These pictures were taken by the outstanding Georgian photographer A.Roinashvili and the famous Frenchman F.O rden in 1880-1890. However, A.Roinashvili’s authorship of the photos of Kubachi is doubtless, while F. Orden’s works relating to Dagestan require further study.

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References

Anuchin D.N. Report on the trip to Dagestan in the summer of 1882 // News of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society. V. 20. St.P.: A.S. Suvorin Typography, 1884 / Print. - 93 c.

Atlas to the journey of B.A. Dorn in the Caucasus and the southern coast of the Caspian Sea. St. Petersburg, 1895. 13 tables. Lithography of A. Munster. - 94 p.

Bashkirov A.S. Art of Dagestan. L.: Russian association of research institutes of human studies, 1931. - 118 p.

A photo exhibition "Dagestan in the pre-revolutionary perspective" was held in the museum of Makhachkala's history. URL: http://ikunak.ru/news/2009/6/17/82489 (request date: November 28, 2015).

Exhibition "Caucasian Mobile Museum", dedicated to the first Georgian photographer and collector Alexander Roinashvili. URL: http://sputnik-georgia.ru/culture/20151214/229466706.html (request date: November 28, 2015).

Dadaeva Z. Reconstruction of national and cultural-historical identity in the project «Dagestan. Portrait of the nation» (archive photos of the mid-19th - early 20th centuries) / Manuscript of the report at the international museum conference. Tbilisi, 2013.

Idrisov U. Portrait of an unknown kumyk woman by photographer Alexander Roinashvili (1846-1898 gg.). URL: http://kumukia.ru/?id=1352 (request date: 28.11.2015).

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Karpov U.U. A look at the highlanders: A look from the mountains: Attitude aspects of culture and social experience of the mountaineers of Dagestan. SPb .: Petersburg Oriental Studies, 2007. - 691 p. Only here the photo of Kubachi F. Orden is reproduced with the passport data. Perhaps this photo of F. Orden exists in two negatives, one of which is stored in the funds of the State historical museum (Moscow), the other - in the GME (St. Petersburg). The question requires further inquiry.

Kunstkammer (STM): Photo collection No. 1403-40. ID picture 3692112 / View of the village of Kubachi. Kubachi people. URL: http://www.kunstkamera.ru/kunst-catalog/items/item-view.seam?C=PHOTO&id=66404&path=62%3A3496083%3A3504416&cid=247899 (request date: May 28, 2016).

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The first Georgian photographer [electronic resource] // Tiflis magazine No. 4. P. 20-22. URL: http://issuu.com/tbilisi_week/docs/cc3f277c81179e/21 (request date: 9/01/2016).

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• Central State Archive of the Republic of Dagestan. F.21. List 5. Issue 42.

• Shilling E.M. The Kubachi people and their culture: Historical and ethnographic studies. M., L., 1949 / Repuvlished by A.D. Kanaev (Makhachkala, 2012. - 240 p.) with an introductory article of Doctor of Arts M.M. Mammayev about E.M. Schilling and a selection of new photo illustrations compiled by its publisher.

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Published

2016-09-15

Issue

Vol. 12 No. 3 (2016)

Section

Articles

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How to Cite

1.
Magomedov AD. THE FIRST PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE VILLAGE KUBACHI. ИАЭК. 2016;12(3):140-145. doi:10.32653/CH123140-145