THE INTRIGUES OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES TO STRENGTHEN ANTI-RUSSIAN ACTIVITY IN THE NORTH-EASTERN CAUCASUS IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 18TH - EARLY 19TH CENTURIES

Authors

  • Nazim Abdurahmanovic Magomedov

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24411/2618-6772-2018-10104

Keywords:

Russia, the North-Eastern Caucasus, foreign powers, anti-Russian activity, international relations

Abstract

In this paper, the formation of Russian-Caucasian, Russian-Daghestan relations in the second half of the 18th - beginning of the 19th centuries considered on the basis of an analysis of various sources and available literature in the context of the international situation in the Caucasus-and-Asia region. In the article the author describes the geopolitical ambitions of the three powerful states of the time - the Ottoman Empire, Shah's Iran and the Russian state. According to the author, the geopolitical position of the North-Eastern Caucasus had long attracted the attention of the rulers of the leading countries and peoples, both neighboring and remote. Becoming one of the centers of world politics, this region, due to its important geostrategic positions, attracted attention of European powers, primarily Britain and France. Activization of Peter's Russia in the Caucasus raised the question of her fate in the circle of the most important problems of world politics of that period. The author believes that the rivalry between Britain and France, both for the leading role in the European continent and for the colonial possessions in Asia and America, did not prevent them from taking joint measures aimed at limiting Russia's international influence. They pushed Persia and Turkey to a war with Russia in the Caucasus to stop Russia's advance to the southern seas and exit to the East. To this end, they used the bases of the Ottomans and Safavids on the approaches to the North Caucasus, created before the 18th century. To confront Russia, the possessions of the Safavid Persia in the South Caucasus and Daghestan were also used, for which the local political elite was actively involved.

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Author Biography

  • Nazim Abdurahmanovic Magomedov,

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Published

2018-03-15

Issue

Section

History

How to Cite

1.
Magomedov NA. THE INTRIGUES OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES TO STRENGTHEN ANTI-RUSSIAN ACTIVITY IN THE NORTH-EASTERN CAUCASUS IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE 18TH - EARLY 19TH CENTURIES. ИАЭК. 2018;14(1):33-43. doi:10.24411/2618-6772-2018-10104