ON THE HISTORY OF THE 1885 BATTLE AT THE RIVER KUSHKA WITH THE PARTICIPATION OF TURKMEN UNDER THE COMMAND OF THE AVAR OFFICER
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32653/CH12239-44Keywords:
recollection, officer, annexation, diplomacy, confrontation, militia, border, battleAbstract
The article covers the events that took place during the period of annexation of the Mervoasis of today’s Turkmenistan (formerly Trans-Caspian region) to the Russian Empire, particularly the battle at the Russian-Afghan border on 18 (30) March, 1885, in which 110 Turkmen militiamen took part, as well as the activity of the Russian officer, Avar by nationality Maksud Alikhanov (1846-1907) in the then Turkmenistan. By M.Alikhanov - Avarskiy’s efforts and with his direct involvement, at the beginning of 1884 the annexation of the Merv oasis was held in a peaceful way, using diplomatic means, as opposed to the Akhal-Teke armed operation in Geok-Tepe in 1881. The first governor of the newly formed Merv province Lieutenant Colonel (later Major General) M.Alikhanov-Avarskiy commanded the main forces, including the Turkmen militia, in the battle at the river Kushka against the invading Afghans in one of the numerous episodes of the Russian-British confrontation of that period (“Big game”).Downloads
References
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Shemansky A. The battle of the Kushka river near Tash-Peri. 18 of March, 1885. (Military report in honor of 19th and 25th anniversary of the battle). See: http://www.vostlit.info/Texts /Dokumenty/М.Asien/XIX/1880-1900/Schemanslkij /text.htm.
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